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2013年6月21日 星期五

Blogger 放檔的好選擇 - Google Code

之前發現,Google Page Creator (Google Pages) 要倒店關門的消息,我就一直在找更好的地方,用來放我 Blog 會用到的各種小圖和外連檔案(不然每次登入 Google Pages,都要恐嚇我一次,我所有的資料都要被強制移到 Google Sites 了),試用了一陣,本來覺得即將取而代之的 Google Sites 也不錯用,正打算大舉遷移,把檔案和連結都搬過去之際,突然緊急煞車,發現 Google Sites 不能這樣用啊!目前它有兩個關鍵性的障礙:
  1. 不准上傳 HTML 或 Javascript 之類的程式碼。對很多朋友來講,這可是嚴重的缺陷,因為有不少人習慣把外掛 Blogger 的模組,都寫成獨立的 js 檔,載入頁面時再用 include 的方式呼叫,改版時只要兼顧相容性,不用再動到網頁樣板的原始碼,維護也比較獨立和方便。原先的 Google Pages 並不阻擋,但到了 Google Sites 卻拒絕上傳(說是安全性考量),這一點就讓不少人打退堂鼓了。
  2. 不支援 GIF。這一點我就非常非常不能接受了,Google Sites 是用來建立「個人網站」、來做協作的平台,有聽過提供這類服務但不支援 GIF 圖檔的嗎?!一開始我還沒發現,因為 GIF 圖檔是可以上傳的,一般靜態標準的 GIF 圖檔看起來都沒事,但嵌入網頁外連所有圖片時才發現,不正常的情況來了!首先是透明底圖 (Transparent GIF),在 Firefox 沒事,但用 IE (IE6) 看卻不再透明了,就算你想換成透明底圖的 PNG 檔,舊版 IE 不支援、新版 IE 照樣不能透明!其次,動態圖片 (Animated GIF) 照樣沒作用,這次連用 Firefox 也沒效果,Google 找了半天,得到的竟然官網的回答:「Google 協作平台目前不支援動畫 GIF。如果要使用動畫 GIF,則需要將它裝載在協作平台外部,並使用它的裝載網址進行連結。」看到這句,檔案還要放在「外部」,我真的無言了~(據說還是安全性考量.. XD)
以 前還一度以為是外連檔案後面那個謎字串 ?attredirects=0 搞的鬼,因為之前測試加了該字串好像會正常,但其實是因為當下我有登入 Google Sites 的關係。至此,我想我是完全放棄用 Google Sites 來取代 Google Pages 了(這狀況已經一段時間,我也上 Google Groups 去反應,看來還是沒進度)!在尋找其他解的過程中,看到了有人推薦使用 Google Code、 一項 Google 提供給使用者用來公佈及開放程式碼的平台,為了讓用戶能自由下載、修改和分享程式和專案的原始碼,該服務平台也有提供 File Hosting 的機制,讓專案主人能放置檔案公開分享和連結使用。當然,這些公開的原始碼檔案也提供像是版本控制、描述分類等專案控管的機制,還有 Wiki 和 Issues 讓管理者和使用者能控制和掌握專案的進度和變動(還支援 Google Analytics 來監看存取流量),算是一個相當簡單、又配備大部分該有功能的程式碼控管平台。
對我來說,現階段最重要的當然是小圖檔的 Image Hosting,還有少部份幾個外連用的小檔案。既然是該服務是分享「Code」,未來我也考慮把自己的樣板原始碼公佈出來,甚至將有在用的 Blogger Hack 抽離成一隻隻的 js 檔,這樣用 Google Code 來放置檔案,也才更理所當然,是吧?仔細看看 Google Code 的限制:一個專案空間限制單檔最大 100MB、總容量 2GB、不限網路流量、使用 *.googlecode.com 格式二級域名(但不支援自訂網域)、一個帳號最多可以開十個專案,哇!拿來做我 Blog 的 File Hosting 絕對是綽綽有餘啊!實際試了一下圖片外連,不管什麼格式,顯示下載都很快很正常,測試幾天後,沒想太多我就把檔案統統都搬過去啦!透過之前介 紹過的技巧,我大概只改了三行原始碼,就讓所有的 Blog 小圖檔統統轉向到 Google Code 去,果真是 Blogger 放檔的好選擇啊!如果不介意,還可以公佈自己的 Blog 樣板(透過版本控制當備份)和用到的所有 js 檔(不要再盜連了),這樣也符合 Blog 原始碼開放的需要,速度和反應都很不錯,除了擔心對岸會「牆」掉 Google 服務的疑慮(沒差,反正我的 Blog 也是在 Google 的 Blogger 上),不用擔心它會倒掉或關閉(現下用的人很多),看來可以好好頂一陣子了!
我想 Google Code 應該不用教學怎麼使用,只要有 Google 帳號、連到 Google Code 首頁 、選擇「專案託管」、在畫面中央直接選 Create a new project,填好 Project 名稱(這名稱會決定你的二級網域名)和相關資料,專案就開好啦!接著玩一玩專案設定,切到到 Downloads 的分頁,就可以上傳下載自己的檔案了。申請前有興趣可以參考我 Blog 都已經換用的專案:abinlink。推薦因應 Google Pages 倒閉、Google Sites 又不濟事,和我一樣需要空間來放置小檔案的人來參考~(希望不要被拿來愛亂分享大檔的人搞爛就行了~)

2013年5月31日 星期五

How to Set Up a Google+ Page for Your Business


social media how toGoogle+ has opened the doors for business and brand pages.
In this article I show you how to set up your Google+ page and provide examples.
If you haven’t already created a personal Google+ profile for yourself, you’ll need to do that first (you cannot simply sign up a business page from the main Google+ signup screen).
Check out the How to Get Started With Google+ for more on personal Google+ profiles.
If you do have a personal profile, here’s how to create a page for your business.
Visit Create a Page on Google+ to begin, and follow the steps below to get started with Google+ pages.

Pick a category

Google+ Pages - Create a Page
Pick a category for your Google+ page to fall under.
The first step in getting started creating your Google+ page is to choose from the following five main categories.
#1: Local Business or Place
Local Business or Place includes any local business—hotels, restaurants, places, stores or services. If you choose this category, you will be asked for the country in which your business is located and the primary phone number.
If Google finds a matching result in Google Places with your phone number, it will use this information for your Google+ profile. If not, you can add your business info to Google and continue.
Google+ Pages - Local Businesses and Places
Add your local business information to Google+.
#2: Product or Brand
Examples given by Google+ of pages that would fit under Product or Brand include apparel, cars, electronics and financial services.
Google+ Pages - Product and Brand Options
Add your Product or Brand info and choose the most applicable category.
Here, you would enter your page name and website, and choose an applicable category which includes anything from Aerospace and Defense to a Website, or you can simply choose Brand, Other, Product or Service.
#3: Company, Institution or Organization
The next category, Company, Institution or Organization includes pages for companies, institutions, organizations and non-profits or similar entities. Here you also enter your page name and website, and choose an applicable category with the same options as a Product or Brand page, or you can simply choose Company, Institution, Organization or Other.
#4: Arts, Entertainment or Sports
Pages for movies, TV, music, books, sports and shows are considered a good fit for the Arts, Entertainment or Sports section. Again, you will enter your page name and website, and choose an applicable category—this time with options ranging from Album to Website, or you can simply choose Entertainment, Other or Sports.
#5: Other
If you don’t feel your page fits in any of the above-mentioned categories, you can simply select Other, where you can enter your page name and website without any additional narrowing of category selection.
For pages in any category, you must also choose whether your page’s content is suitable for any Google+ user, users 18 or older, users 21 or older or specifically note that the content will be alcohol-related. Then you will tick boxes to opt-in to updates for Google+ pages and agree to terms and conditions to continue.
Google+ Pages - Content Settings
Determine the appropriate age group for your page to be visible to based on content.
Be sure to actually check out the Google+ Additional Terms of Service to see their notes on Authority, Access, Content, Data, Contests and Suspension & Termination.

Customize Your Page’s Public Profile

Once you’ve selected your page’s category, you can start customizing your page’s public profile.
#1: Add Your Profile Photo and Tagline
First, you will be asked to add your tagline (the 10 words that best describe your page) and your page’s profile photo.
Google+ Pages - Tagline and Profile Photo
Add your Google+ page’s tagline and profile photo.
After you have added these items and clicked on Continue, you will be asked to spread the word about your new page through your personal Google+ profile. If you’re not ready yet (which you probably aren’t, since you haven’t completed your profile), click on Finish to be taken to your new page.
#2: Editing Your Page Information
Once you’ve perused your page’s welcome screen, you will want to edit your page’s information. Go to your page’s profile by clicking on the Profile icon at the top, left of the Search Google+ box. Then go to your About tab and Edit Profile.
Google+ Pages - About Your Page Information
Edit information for your profile’s About section.
Here you will be able to click on everything from your page name to your links to enter relevant information about your page within Introduction, Hours (for local businesses or places), Website and Contact Info (phone, email, Skype, etc.). Also be sure to enter additional links to your page in the Introduction section using the Link button and under Recommended Links to link to your other social profiles, blog, blog posts and so on. Keep in mind important keywords for your business – if you are a digital marketing agency, be sure to include digital marketing in your profile.
#3: Adding Your Photostrip
Last but not least when it comes to your Google+ page design is filling in your photostrip. These five photos will be displayed underneath your page’s name and tagline.
Google+ Pages - Adding a Photostrip
Add photos that best represent your page in your photostrip beneath your page name and tagline.
It’s similar to the five photos you can have on your Facebook page. While editing your profile, click on the photo area where it says “add photos here” and upload a photo in each of the five photo spots. You can use different photos that represent your business or creatively cut one photo into five pieces and spread it across the area.
Congratulations! Your Google+ Page Is Ready.
Once your profile is ready, you can start posting to your profile by adding status updates, links, photos and videos just like you do on your personal Google+ profile. I would suggest writing a post or two before you use the “Spread the word” option in your right sidebar to announce your page to your personal profile connections.

Following and Engaging With Your Fans

So what’s the difference between a Google+ page and a Facebook page? The big one I’ve noticed so far is the fact that you can follow your page’s fans back and add them to Circles.
To find out who has added your page to their Circle, you can check your Notifications under Stream in the left sidebar. You can also look under your Circles > People who’ve added you area by clicking on the Circles icon.
Google+ Pages - Adding Fans to Circles
Follow your Google+ page’s fans by moving them into Circles.
In this screen, you can drag your fans into one or more of the four default circles.
  • Team Members—The people you will share the inside scoop with. This could be a great way to share company news with only the people you want to see it.
  • VIPs—Your most loyal customers and closest partners.
  • Customers—All the people or organizations you want to build deeper relationships with. You could possibly use this Circle to send out special discounts and promotions!
  • Following—People you don’t know personally but whose posts you find interesting.
Just as you can with your personal profile, you can also create new Circles.
There are a lot of ways you can successfully use your custom Circles for marketing and messaging, such as creating Circles of fans in a specific location and sharing updates with them about geo-specific offers.
Universities can create Circles for professors, alumni, undergraduate, graduate and prospective students and then share updates with them about news related to their current status with the university. The possibilities are endless.
This also means you can follow your fans’ updates, comment on your fans’ status messages, and +1 their updates as your page. The functionality for a Facebook fan page to interact with a personal profile on Facebook isn’t there, but it is in Google+. Your fans will even see your interaction with their updates in their notifications!
Google+ Pages - Personal Profile Notfications
Google+ users will see your page’s interactions with their profiles in their notifications.
This, in my opinion, is going to be a very powerful way for businesses or brands to communicate with their audiences.
For example, if there is a complaint, the Google+ page can reply publicly on their page, and then privately to the Google+ user by sending a status update directly to them. With Facebook pages, the page can only reply on the wall update but not directly communicate with the Facebook user.

Connecting Your Google+ Page to Your Website

You can connect your website to your Google+ page using the Google+ badge configuration tool. Currently only the icons are available, but official badges are coming soon.
Google+ Pages - Direct Connect
Connecting your Google+ page to your website.
Regardless of whether you want to add a badge to your website, you will want to connect your Google+ page to your website simply for the search benefits.
Google+ Direct Connect will allow visitors to find your Google+ page and add it to their Circles, directly from Google search results. To do this, simply add the following code between the <head> </head> tags on your website.
<link href="{plusPageUrl}" rel="publisher" />
Replace {plusPageUrl} with your Google+ page URL. Then visitors will be able to add your Google+ page to Circles simply through their search results.

7 Google+ Page Examples

If you’re in need of some creative inspiration, here are a few established Google+ pages for social media enthusiasts.
#1: Social Media Examiner
Google+ Pages - Social Media Examiner
Social Media Examiner’s page gains instant popularity on Google+.
A list of great Google+ pages would be incomplete without Social Media Examiner!
#2: Social Media Explorer
Google+ Pages - Social Media Explorer
Social Media Explorer’s Google+ page uses photostrip images to convey education.
Social Media Explorer‘s page marries its tagline of education and information perfectly with its photostrip images.
#3: Mashable
Google+ Pages - Mashable
Mashable was one of the first brands to put its presence on Google+.
Mashable appeared, then shortly disappeared in the early days of Google+, but has once again emerged.
#4: Search Engine Land
Google+ Pages - Search Engine Land
Search Engine Land breaks the latest news about Google+.
Although its focus may be search marketing, Search Engine Land also offers extensive social media coverage, especially when Google+ is concerned.
#5: HootSuite
Google+ Pages - HootSuite
HootSuite uses its Google+ photostrip to represent a worldwide user base.
HootSuite displays its diversity through a variety of expressive icons in the photostrip.
#6: Google+
Google+ Pages - Google+
Google+ positions its page as an authority for its own network.
Another page that is a must-have for any list of Google+ pages is that of Google+ itself.
#7: Twitter
Google+ Pages - Twitter
Twitter is just starting up its presence on Google+.
Although it isn’t active yet, Twitter is on the ball by creating a brand page on Google+.

What Are Your Thoughts on Google+ Pages?

Have you begun experimenting with Google+ pages for your website, brand or business? Please let us know your experience so far, additional tips you would like to share with those getting started and the best Google+ pages you’ve seen thus far!

2013年5月26日 星期日

Google's Page wants a tech Burning Man

Google's CEO wishes for a safe place outside normal society where people can experiment and try new things.

Google CEO Larry Page wants a safe place for technologists to experiment.
(Credit: James Martin/CNET)
Google CEO Larry Page wants a tech version of the Burning Man temporary community and art event. Page, speaking Wednesday at the Google I/O developers conference, said that societal laws and regulations aren't changing enough to keep up with advancements in technology, and there aren't mechanisms that allow for experimentation. Because of that, he would like a small part of the world outside of normal society where people can experiment and try new things.
"There are many, many exciting and important things we can do but we can't do because they're illegal or not allowed by regulations," Page said. "As technologists we should have safe places where we can try out new things and figure out the effect on society and people without having to deploy into the normal world. People who like those kind of things can go there and experiment." Burning Man is an "annual art event and temporary community based on radical self expression and self-reliance" in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada. Page and other Google executives have been regular Burning Man attendees for years, and the first Google Doodle in 1998 was the Burning Man logo to signal that Page and co-founder Sergey Brin were out in the desert.
Google is hosting its annual developer conference, Google I/O, this week in San Francisco. The online giant has been expected to announce a host of new products and provide more details about other recently announced technology such as Google Glass. Software also has been expected to play a big role, with Google introducing new features for Android and Chrome.
Page on Wednesday made a statement to close Google's keynote event and then took questions from the audience about topics such as the future of the Web, capabilities Google Fiber can enable, and where Google sees sensors going. He also criticized fellow tech companies, such as Microsoft and Oracle, for focusing too much on negativity instead of advancing technology.